> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://cortex-docs.paloaltonetworks.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://cortex-docs.paloaltonetworks.com/analytics-alerts/alerts-by-name/a-process-modified-an-ssh-authorized-keys-file.md).

# A process modified an SSH authorized\_keys file

### Synopsis

| Field                | Value                                                         |
| -------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Activation Period    | 14 Days                                                       |
| Training Period      | 30 Days                                                       |
| Test Period          | N/A (single event)                                            |
| Deduplication Period | 1 Day                                                         |
| Required Data        | XDR Agent with eXtended Threat Hunting (XTH)                  |
| Detector Tags        | Kubernetes - AGENT, Containers, Generic Persistence Analytics |
| ATT\&CK Tactic       | Persistence (TA0003)                                          |
| ATT\&CK Technique    | Account Manipulation: SSH Authorized Keys (T1098.004)         |
| Severity             | Informational                                                 |

### Description

A process modified an SSH authorized\_keys file, which is used in SSH authentication. An attack can add or remove an SSH key to gain access to a targeted host.

### Attacker's Goals

Adversaries use this to ensure that they possess the corresponding private key and may log in as an existing user via SSH.

### Investigative actions

Check the file modification, try to understand the impact of the related processes and network connections.

### Variations

<details>

<summary>A process modified an SSH authorized_keys2 file</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                                 |
| ----------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Persistence (TA0003)                                  |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Account Manipulation: SSH Authorized Keys (T1098.004) |
| Severity          | Low                                                   |

**Description**

A process modified an SSH authorized\_keys file, which is used in SSH authentication. An attack can add or remove an SSH key to gain access to a targeted host.

**Attacker's Goals**

Adversaries use this to ensure that they possess the corresponding private key and may log in as an existing user via SSH.

**Investigative actions**

Check the file modification, try to understand the impact of the related processes and network connections.

</details>

<details>

<summary>A process modified an SSH authorized_keys file from within a Kubernetes Pod</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                                 |
| ----------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Persistence (TA0003)                                  |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Account Manipulation: SSH Authorized Keys (T1098.004) |
| Severity          | Low                                                   |

**Description**

A process modified an SSH authorized\_keys file, which is used in SSH authentication. An attack can add or remove an SSH key to gain access to a targeted host.

**Attacker's Goals**

Adversaries use this to ensure that they possess the corresponding private key and may log in as an existing user via SSH.

**Investigative actions**

Check the file modification, try to understand the impact of the related processes and network connections.

</details>

<details>

<summary>Unpopular process modified the SSH authorized_keys file</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                                 |
| ----------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Persistence (TA0003)                                  |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Account Manipulation: SSH Authorized Keys (T1098.004) |
| Severity          | Low                                                   |

**Description**

An unpopular process modified the SSH authorized\_keys file.

**Attacker's Goals**

Adversaries use this to ensure that they possess the corresponding private key and may log in as an existing user via SSH.

**Investigative actions**

Check the file modification, try to understand the impact of the related processes and network connections.

</details>


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