> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://cortex-docs.paloaltonetworks.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://cortex-docs.paloaltonetworks.com/analytics-alerts/alerts-by-name/an-uncommon-file-added-to-startup-related-registry-keys.md).

# An uncommon file added to startup-related Registry keys

### Synopsis

| Field                | Value                                        |
| -------------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
| Activation Period    | 14 Days                                      |
| Training Period      | 30 Days                                      |
| Test Period          | N/A (single event)                           |
| Deduplication Period | 1 Day                                        |
| Required Data        | XDR Agent with eXtended Threat Hunting (XTH) |
| ATT\&CK Tactic       | Persistence (TA0003)                         |
| ATT\&CK Technique    | Boot or Logon Autostart Execution (T1547)    |
| Severity             | Informational                                |

### Description

An attacker may add a file to the Registry "Run Keys" or the "Winlogon\Userinit" key to cause it to be executed as the user logs in.

### Attacker's Goals

Gain persistence using the legitimate Windows registry run key mechanism, which executes files or scripts on user login or computer boot.

### Investigative actions

* Verify if the registered file is malicious.
* Check if the installing software is a malicious binary or script.

### Variations

<details>

<summary>An uncommon file added to startup-related Registry keys by an unsigned and unpopular CGO process</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                     |
| ----------------- | ----------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Persistence (TA0003)                      |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Boot or Logon Autostart Execution (T1547) |
| Severity          | Low                                       |

**Description**

An attacker may add a file to the Registry "Run Keys" or the "Winlogon\Userinit" key to cause it to be executed as the user logs in.

**Attacker's Goals**

Gain persistence using the legitimate Windows registry run key mechanism, which executes files or scripts on user login or computer boot.

**Investigative actions**

* Verify if the registered file is malicious.
* Check if the installing software is a malicious binary or script.

</details>

<details>

<summary>An uncommon script added to startup-related Registry keys</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                     |
| ----------------- | ----------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Persistence (TA0003)                      |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Boot or Logon Autostart Execution (T1547) |
| Severity          | Low                                       |

**Description**

An attacker may add a script to the Registry "Run Keys" or the "Winlogon\Userinit" key to cause it to be executed as the user logs in.

**Attacker's Goals**

Gain persistence using the legitimate Windows registry run key mechanism, which executes files or scripts on user login or computer boot.

**Investigative actions**

* Verify if the registered file is malicious.
* Check if the installing software is a malicious binary or script.

</details>

<details>

<summary>An uncommon file added to startup-related Registry keys by a commonly known and signed application</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                     |
| ----------------- | ----------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Persistence (TA0003)                      |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Boot or Logon Autostart Execution (T1547) |
| Severity          | Low                                       |

**Description**

An attacker may add a file to the Registry "Run Keys" or the "Winlogon\Userinit" key to cause it to be executed as the user logs in.

**Attacker's Goals**

Gain persistence using the legitimate Windows registry run key mechanism, which executes files or scripts on user login or computer boot.

**Investigative actions**

* Verify if the registered file is malicious.
* Check if the installing software is a malicious binary or script.

</details>

<details>

<summary>An uncommon LOLBIN added to startup-related Registry keys</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                     |
| ----------------- | ----------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Persistence (TA0003)                      |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Boot or Logon Autostart Execution (T1547) |
| Severity          | Low                                       |

**Description**

An attacker may add a LOLBIN to the Registry "Run Keys" or the "Winlogon\Userinit" key to cause it to be executed as the user logs in.

**Attacker's Goals**

Gain persistence using the legitimate Windows registry run key mechanism, which executes files or scripts on user login or computer boot.

**Investigative actions**

* Verify if the registered file is malicious.
* Check if the installing software is a malicious binary or script.

</details>

<details>

<summary>An uncommon file added to startup-related Registry keys by a remote actor</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                     |
| ----------------- | ----------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Persistence (TA0003)                      |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Boot or Logon Autostart Execution (T1547) |
| Severity          | Low                                       |

**Description**

A remote attacker may add a file to the Registry "Run Keys" or the "Winlogon\Userinit" key to cause it to be executed as the user logs in.

**Attacker's Goals**

Gain persistence using the legitimate Windows registry run key mechanism, which executes files or scripts on user login or computer boot.

**Investigative actions**

* Verify if the registered file is malicious.
* Check if the installing software is a malicious binary or script.

</details>


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