> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://cortex-docs.paloaltonetworks.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://cortex-docs.paloaltonetworks.com/analytics-alerts/alerts-by-name/cloud-email-infrastructure-enumeration-activity.md).

# Cloud email infrastructure enumeration activity

### Synopsis

| Field                | Value                                                                                  |
| -------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Activation Period    | 14 Days                                                                                |
| Training Period      | 30 Days                                                                                |
| Test Period          | 10 Minutes                                                                             |
| Deduplication Period | 1 Day                                                                                  |
| Required Data        | <p>Requires one of the following data sources:<br>AWS Audit Log OR Azure Audit Log</p> |
| Detection Modules    | Cloud                                                                                  |
| ATT\&CK Tactic       | Discovery (TA0007)                                                                     |
| ATT\&CK Technique    | Cloud Infrastructure Discovery (T1580), Cloud Service Discovery (T1526)                |
| Severity             | Informational                                                                          |

### Description

A cloud identity attempted to discover available email sending resources within the cloud environment. This may indicate an adversary attempting to map the organization's email sending environment and discover cloud resources that may assist to send phishing emails or spam.

### Attacker's Goals

Map the cloud email environment and detect potential email resources to abuse.

### Investigative actions

* Check the identity's role designation in the organization.
* Identify which available email resources were discovered.
* Investigate if the discovered email resources were used to send phishing emails or spam, or perform other attacks in the cloud environment.


---

# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.

## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the following URL with the `ask` and `goal` query parameters:

```
GET https://cortex-docs.paloaltonetworks.com/analytics-alerts/alerts-by-name/cloud-email-infrastructure-enumeration-activity.md?ask=<question>&goal=<user_goal>
```

`ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
`goal` is what the user is ultimately trying to achieve, the reason they need the answer. Sharing it helps GitBook give you a better, more relevant answer. A goal is most helpful when it describes the outcome the user wants rather than restating the question. For example, with `ask=how do I create an API token`, a goal like `automate deployments from our CI pipeline` lets GitBook tailor the answer to that use case.

The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
