> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://cortex-docs.paloaltonetworks.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://cortex-docs.paloaltonetworks.com/analytics-alerts/alerts-by-name/first-seen-email-from-mailbox-owner-to-external-recipient-s-address-in-the-last-30-days.md).

# First-seen email from mailbox owner to external recipient's address in the last 30 days

### Synopsis

| Field                | Value                                          |
| -------------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| Activation Period    | 14 Days                                        |
| Training Period      | 30 Days                                        |
| Test Period          | N/A (single event)                             |
| Deduplication Period | 1 Day                                          |
| Required Data        | Microsoft 365 Emails                           |
| Detection Modules    | Email                                          |
| Detector Tags        | Exfiltration, Account Takeover                 |
| ATT\&CK Tactic       | Exfiltration (TA0010)                          |
| ATT\&CK Technique    | Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol (T1048) |
| Severity             | Informational                                  |

### Description

Internal sender initiated first-time communication with an external recipient in the last 30 days.

### Attacker's Goals

* Extracting valuable information outside the company.

### Investigative actions

* Check the content of the email that was sent.
* Review the external recipient address and assess its reputation.
* Review past emails sent from this mailbox for any suspicious activity.
* Check for unusual emails sent to this recipient's address.
* Monitor further action taken, such as accessing to private keys, API tokens and sensitive data.

### Variations

<details>

<summary>First-time email to the disposable domain</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                          |
| ----------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Exfiltration (TA0010)                          |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol (T1048) |
| Severity          | Low                                            |

**Description**

Internal sender emailed to external address(es) with disposable domain.

**Attacker's Goals**

* Extracting valuable information outside the company.

**Investigative actions**

* Check the content of the email that was sent.
* Review the external recipient address and assess its reputation.
* Review past emails sent from this mailbox for any suspicious activity.
* Check for unusual emails sent to this recipient's address.
* Monitor further action taken, such as accessing to private keys, API tokens and sensitive data.

</details>

<details>

<summary>First-time email from organization's domain with the external recipient's domain in the last 30 days</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                          |
| ----------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Exfiltration (TA0010)                          |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol (T1048) |
| Severity          | Informational                                  |

**Description**

Internal sender emailed an external address belonging to a domain seen for the first time by the organization domain in the last 30 days.

**Attacker's Goals**

* Extracting valuable information outside the company.

**Investigative actions**

* Check the content of the email that was sent.
* Review the external recipient address and assess its reputation.
* Review past emails sent from this mailbox for any suspicious activity.
* Check for unusual emails sent to this recipient's address.
* Monitor further action taken, such as accessing to private keys, API tokens and sensitive data.

</details>

<details>

<summary>First-time email from organization with the external recipient in the last 30 days</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                          |
| ----------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Exfiltration (TA0010)                          |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol (T1048) |
| Severity          | Informational                                  |

**Description**

Internal sender emailed to external address(es) that first-seen by the the whole organization in the last 30 days.

**Attacker's Goals**

* Extracting valuable information outside the company.

**Investigative actions**

* Check the content of the email that was sent.
* Review the external recipient address and assess its reputation.
* Review past emails sent from this mailbox for any suspicious activity.
* Check for unusual emails sent to this recipient's address.
* Monitor further action taken, such as accessing to private keys, API tokens and sensitive data.

</details>

<details>

<summary>First-time email from organization's domain to the external recipient in the last 30 days</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                          |
| ----------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Exfiltration (TA0010)                          |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol (T1048) |
| Severity          | Informational                                  |

**Description**

Internal sender emailed to external address(es) that first-seen by the organization domain in the last 30 days.

**Attacker's Goals**

* Extracting valuable information outside the company.

**Investigative actions**

* Check the content of the email that was sent.
* Review the external recipient address and assess its reputation.
* Review past emails sent from this mailbox for any suspicious activity.
* Check for unusual emails sent to this recipient's address.
* Monitor further action taken, such as accessing to private keys, API tokens and sensitive data.

</details>

<details>

<summary>First-time email from mailbox owner to the external recipient's domain in the last 30 days</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                          |
| ----------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Exfiltration (TA0010)                          |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol (T1048) |
| Severity          | Informational                                  |

**Description**

Internal sender emailed to external address(es) with domain that first-seen by that sender in the last 30 days.

**Attacker's Goals**

* Extracting valuable information outside the company.

**Investigative actions**

* Check the content of the email that was sent.
* Review the external recipient address and assess its reputation.
* Review past emails sent from this mailbox for any suspicious activity.
* Check for unusual emails sent to this recipient's address.
* Monitor further action taken, such as accessing to private keys, API tokens and sensitive data.

</details>

<details>

<summary>First-time outbound email from mailbox owner to multiple external recipients without any internal recipients in the last 30 days</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                          |
| ----------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Exfiltration (TA0010)                          |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol (T1048) |
| Severity          | Informational                                  |

**Description**

Internal sender emailed first-time to multiple external recipients with no internal recipients included in the last 30 days.

**Attacker's Goals**

* Extracting valuable information outside the company.

**Investigative actions**

* Check the content of the email that was sent.
* Review the external recipient address and assess its reputation.
* Review past emails sent from this mailbox for any suspicious activity.
* Check for unusual emails sent to this recipient's address.
* Monitor further action taken, such as accessing to private keys, API tokens and sensitive data.

</details>


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