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Possible DLL Search Order Hijacking

Synopsis

Field
Value

Activation Period

14 Days

Training Period

30 Days

Test Period

N/A (single event)

Deduplication Period

1 Day

Required Data

XDR Agent

Detector Tags

DLL Hijacking Analytics

ATT&CK Tactic

Stealth (TA0005)

ATT&CK Technique

Hijack Execution Flow: DLL (T1574.001), Hijack Execution Flow: Path Interception by PATH Environment Variable (T1574.007), Hijack Execution Flow: Path Interception by Unquoted Path (T1574.009), Hijack Execution Flow: Path Interception by Search Order Hijacking (T1574.008)

Severity

Low

Description

An attacker might abuse the Windows DLL search order to trigger known, signed processes to load the attacker's malicious module.

Attacker's Goals

An attacker is attempting to load an untrusted module into a trusted context to avoid detection, gain persistence or to perform privilege escalation.

Investigative actions

  • Investigate the loaded module to verify if it is malicious.

  • Investigate if the loading process and the loaded module reside in legitimate locations.

Variations

Possible DLL Search Order Hijacking by DLL Substitution

Synopsis

Field
Value

ATT&CK Tactic

Stealth (TA0005)

ATT&CK Technique

Hijack Execution Flow: DLL (T1574.001), Hijack Execution Flow: Path Interception by PATH Environment Variable (T1574.007), Hijack Execution Flow: Path Interception by Unquoted Path (T1574.009), Hijack Execution Flow: Path Interception by Search Order Hijacking (T1574.008), Masquerading (T1036), Masquerading: Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location (T1036.005)

Severity

Low

Description

An attacker might abuse the Windows DLL search order to trigger known, signed processes to load the attacker's malicious module.

Attacker's Goals

An attacker is attempting to load an untrusted module into a trusted context to avoid detection, gain persistence or to perform privilege escalation.

Investigative actions

  • Investigate the loaded module to verify if it is malicious.

  • Investigate if the loading process and the loaded module reside in legitimate locations.

Possible DLL Search Order Hijacking - DLL extracted from an internet-downloaded archive

Synopsis

Field
Value

ATT&CK Tactic

Stealth (TA0005)

ATT&CK Technique

Hijack Execution Flow: DLL (T1574.001), Hijack Execution Flow: Path Interception by PATH Environment Variable (T1574.007), Hijack Execution Flow: Path Interception by Unquoted Path (T1574.009), Hijack Execution Flow: Path Interception by Search Order Hijacking (T1574.008)

Severity

Low

Description

An attacker might abuse the Windows DLL search order to trigger known, signed processes to load the attacker's malicious module.

Attacker's Goals

An attacker is attempting to load an untrusted module into a trusted context to avoid detection, gain persistence or to perform privilege escalation.

Investigative actions

  • Investigate the loaded module to verify if it is malicious.

  • Investigate if the loading process and the loaded module reside in legitimate locations.

Possible DLL Search Order Hijacking - DLL downloaded from an uncommon source

Synopsis

Field
Value

ATT&CK Tactic

Stealth (TA0005)

ATT&CK Technique

Hijack Execution Flow: DLL (T1574.001), Hijack Execution Flow: Path Interception by PATH Environment Variable (T1574.007), Hijack Execution Flow: Path Interception by Unquoted Path (T1574.009), Hijack Execution Flow: Path Interception by Search Order Hijacking (T1574.008)

Severity

Low

Description

An attacker might abuse the Windows DLL search order to trigger known, signed processes to load the attacker's malicious module.

Attacker's Goals

An attacker is attempting to load an untrusted module into a trusted context to avoid detection, gain persistence or to perform privilege escalation.

Investigative actions

  • Investigate the loaded module to verify if it is malicious.

  • Investigate if the loading process and the loaded module reside in legitimate locations.

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