> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://cortex-docs.paloaltonetworks.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://cortex-docs.paloaltonetworks.com/analytics-alerts/alerts-by-name/potential-dcsync-by-an-unusual-user.md).

# Potential DCSync by an unusual user

### Synopsis

| Field                | Value                                                                                                                         |
| -------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Activation Period    | 14 Days                                                                                                                       |
| Training Period      | 30 Days                                                                                                                       |
| Test Period          | N/A (single event)                                                                                                            |
| Deduplication Period | 1 Day                                                                                                                         |
| Required Data        | <p>Requires one of the following data sources:<br>Windows Event Collector OR XDR Agent with eXtended Threat Hunting (XTH)</p> |
| Detection Modules    | Identity Analytics                                                                                                            |
| ATT\&CK Tactic       | Defense Evasion (TA0005), Credential Access (TA0006)                                                                          |
| ATT\&CK Technique    | OS Credential Dumping: DCSync (T1003.006), Rogue Domain Controller (T1207)                                                    |
| Severity             | Informational                                                                                                                 |

### Description

Attackers may leverage the domain replication process to extract sensitive information (DCSync).

### Attacker's Goals

An attacker is trying to retrieve Active Directory data, including password hashes.

### Investigative actions

Check whether the replicating account is an account that should initiate a DC synchronization.\* Check the role of the account, and see if it should initiate a DC synchronization.\* Check if the account performing the DCSync is related to a new DC.\* Find the source host of the DCSync (correlate between event 4662 and 4624 based on the field 'Logon ID').\* Check if the account was recently added to an administrative groups/had new sensitive privileges assigned to it.\* Monitor suspicious traffic to/from the host to identify lateral movement or access to sensitive resources.

### Variations

<details>

<summary>Possible DCSync by an unusual user</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                                                      |
| ----------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Defense Evasion (TA0005), Credential Access (TA0006)                       |
| ATT\&CK Technique | OS Credential Dumping: DCSync (T1003.006), Rogue Domain Controller (T1207) |
| Severity          | Low                                                                        |

**Description**

Attackers may leverage the domain replication process to extract sensitive information (DCSync).

**Attacker's Goals**

An attacker is trying to retrieve Active Directory data, including password hashes.

**Investigative actions**

Check whether the replicating account is an account that should initiate a DC synchronization.\* Check the role of the account, and see if it should initiate a DC synchronization.\* Check if the account performing the DCSync is related to a new DC.\* Find the source host of the DCSync (correlate between event 4662 and 4624 based on the field 'Logon ID').\* Check if the account was recently added to an administrative groups/had new sensitive privileges assigned to it.\* Monitor suspicious traffic to/from the host to identify lateral movement or access to sensitive resources.

</details>


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