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Uncommon attempt at discovering a sensitive file

Synopsis

Field
Value

Activation Period

14 Days

Training Period

30 Days

Test Period

N/A (single event)

Deduplication Period

1 Day

Required Data

XDR Agent with eXtended Threat Hunting (XTH)

Detector Tags

EDR Discovery Analytics

ATT&CK Tactic

Discovery (TA0007)

ATT&CK Technique

File and Directory Discovery (T1083), Process Discovery (T1057), System Service Discovery (T1007), System Network Configuration Discovery (T1016), System Owner/User Discovery (T1033), System Network Connections Discovery (T1049), System Information Discovery (T1082)

Severity

Informational

Description

A process made an uncommon attempt to access a file that may contain sensitive information.

Attacker's Goals

  • Attackers may attempt to access sensitive files to steal credentials, perform reconnaissance on system configurations and users, and find pathways for lateral movement.

Investigative actions

  • Review the event's context - examine the process, its command line, and its origin to gain a comprehensive understanding of the anomalous access.* Assess the behavior's legitimacy: Given that this is an uncommon event, determine if this file access is an expected and authorized behavior for the actor process.

Variations

Uncommon attempt at discovering /etc/hosts

Synopsis

Field
Value

ATT&CK Tactic

Discovery (TA0007)

ATT&CK Technique

File and Directory Discovery (T1083), Process Discovery (T1057), System Service Discovery (T1007), System Network Configuration Discovery (T1016), System Owner/User Discovery (T1033), System Network Connections Discovery (T1049), System Information Discovery (T1082)

Severity

Informational

Description

A process made an uncommon attempt to access a file that may contain sensitive information.

Attacker's Goals

  • Attackers may attempt to access sensitive files to steal credentials, perform reconnaissance on system configurations and users, and find pathways for lateral movement.

Investigative actions

  • Review the event's context - examine the process, its command line, and its origin to gain a comprehensive understanding of the anomalous access.* Assess the behavior's legitimacy: Given that this is an uncommon event, determine if this file access is an expected and authorized behavior for the actor process.

Uncommon attempt at discovering a sensitive file by a security testing tool

Synopsis

Field
Value

ATT&CK Tactic

Discovery (TA0007)

ATT&CK Technique

File and Directory Discovery (T1083), Process Discovery (T1057), System Service Discovery (T1007), System Network Configuration Discovery (T1016), System Owner/User Discovery (T1033), System Network Connections Discovery (T1049), System Information Discovery (T1082)

Severity

Medium

Description

A process made an uncommon attempt to access a file that may contain sensitive information.

Attacker's Goals

  • Attackers may attempt to access sensitive files to steal credentials, perform reconnaissance on system configurations and users, and find pathways for lateral movement.

Investigative actions

  • Review the event's context - examine the process, its command line, and its origin to gain a comprehensive understanding of the anomalous access.* Assess the behavior's legitimacy: Given that this is an uncommon event, determine if this file access is an expected and authorized behavior for the actor process.

Uncommon attempt at discovering a sensitive file by a potentially known credential dumper or enumeration script

Synopsis

Field
Value

ATT&CK Tactic

Discovery (TA0007)

ATT&CK Technique

File and Directory Discovery (T1083), Process Discovery (T1057), System Service Discovery (T1007), System Network Configuration Discovery (T1016), System Owner/User Discovery (T1033), System Network Connections Discovery (T1049), System Information Discovery (T1082)

Severity

Medium

Description

A process made an uncommon attempt to access a file that may contain sensitive information.

Attacker's Goals

  • Attackers may attempt to access sensitive files to steal credentials, perform reconnaissance on system configurations and users, and find pathways for lateral movement.

Investigative actions

  • Review the event's context - examine the process, its command line, and its origin to gain a comprehensive understanding of the anomalous access.* Assess the behavior's legitimacy: Given that this is an uncommon event, determine if this file access is an expected and authorized behavior for the actor process.

Uncommon attempt at discovering a sensitive file by a potential Webshell

Synopsis

Field
Value

ATT&CK Tactic

Discovery (TA0007)

ATT&CK Technique

File and Directory Discovery (T1083), Process Discovery (T1057), System Service Discovery (T1007), System Network Configuration Discovery (T1016), System Owner/User Discovery (T1033), System Network Connections Discovery (T1049), System Information Discovery (T1082)

Severity

Low

Description

A process made an uncommon attempt to access a file that may contain sensitive information.

Attacker's Goals

  • Attackers may attempt to access sensitive files to steal credentials, perform reconnaissance on system configurations and users, and find pathways for lateral movement.

Investigative actions

  • Review the event's context - examine the process, its command line, and its origin to gain a comprehensive understanding of the anomalous access.* Assess the behavior's legitimacy: Given that this is an uncommon event, determine if this file access is an expected and authorized behavior for the actor process.

Uncommon attempt at discovering a sensitive file by a script that was executed by a rare causality

Synopsis

Field
Value

ATT&CK Tactic

Discovery (TA0007)

ATT&CK Technique

File and Directory Discovery (T1083), Process Discovery (T1057), System Service Discovery (T1007), System Network Configuration Discovery (T1016), System Owner/User Discovery (T1033), System Network Connections Discovery (T1049), System Information Discovery (T1082)

Severity

Low

Description

A process made an uncommon attempt to access a file that may contain sensitive information.

Attacker's Goals

  • Attackers may attempt to access sensitive files to steal credentials, perform reconnaissance on system configurations and users, and find pathways for lateral movement.

Investigative actions

  • Review the event's context - examine the process, its command line, and its origin to gain a comprehensive understanding of the anomalous access.* Assess the behavior's legitimacy: Given that this is an uncommon event, determine if this file access is an expected and authorized behavior for the actor process.

Uncommon attempt at discovering a sensitive file from temporary or world writable directories

Synopsis

Field
Value

ATT&CK Tactic

Discovery (TA0007)

ATT&CK Technique

File and Directory Discovery (T1083), Process Discovery (T1057), System Service Discovery (T1007), System Network Configuration Discovery (T1016), System Owner/User Discovery (T1033), System Network Connections Discovery (T1049), System Information Discovery (T1082)

Severity

Low

Description

A process made an uncommon attempt to access a file that may contain sensitive information.

Attacker's Goals

  • Attackers may attempt to access sensitive files to steal credentials, perform reconnaissance on system configurations and users, and find pathways for lateral movement.

Investigative actions

  • Review the event's context - examine the process, its command line, and its origin to gain a comprehensive understanding of the anomalous access.* Assess the behavior's legitimacy: Given that this is an uncommon event, determine if this file access is an expected and authorized behavior for the actor process.

Uncommon attempt at discovering a sensitive file by a rare process that was executed by cron

Synopsis

Field
Value

ATT&CK Tactic

Discovery (TA0007)

ATT&CK Technique

File and Directory Discovery (T1083), Process Discovery (T1057), System Service Discovery (T1007), System Network Configuration Discovery (T1016), System Owner/User Discovery (T1033), System Network Connections Discovery (T1049), System Information Discovery (T1082)

Severity

Low

Description

A process made an uncommon attempt to access a file that may contain sensitive information.

Attacker's Goals

  • Attackers may attempt to access sensitive files to steal credentials, perform reconnaissance on system configurations and users, and find pathways for lateral movement.

Investigative actions

  • Review the event's context - examine the process, its command line, and its origin to gain a comprehensive understanding of the anomalous access.* Assess the behavior's legitimacy: Given that this is an uncommon event, determine if this file access is an expected and authorized behavior for the actor process.

Uncommon attempt at discovering a sensitive file by a non-GTFOBIN process

Synopsis

Field
Value

ATT&CK Tactic

Discovery (TA0007)

ATT&CK Technique

File and Directory Discovery (T1083), Process Discovery (T1057), System Service Discovery (T1007), System Network Configuration Discovery (T1016), System Owner/User Discovery (T1033), System Network Connections Discovery (T1049), System Information Discovery (T1082)

Severity

Low

Description

A process made an uncommon attempt to access a file that may contain sensitive information.

Attacker's Goals

  • Attackers may attempt to access sensitive files to steal credentials, perform reconnaissance on system configurations and users, and find pathways for lateral movement.

Investigative actions

  • Review the event's context - examine the process, its command line, and its origin to gain a comprehensive understanding of the anomalous access.* Assess the behavior's legitimacy: Given that this is an uncommon event, determine if this file access is an expected and authorized behavior for the actor process.

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