> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://cortex-docs.paloaltonetworks.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://cortex-docs.paloaltonetworks.com/analytics-alerts/alerts-by-name/unusual-exec-into-a-kubernetes-pod.md).

# Unusual exec into a Kubernetes Pod

### Synopsis

| Field                | Value                                                                                                                            |
| -------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Activation Period    | 14 Days                                                                                                                          |
| Training Period      | 30 Days                                                                                                                          |
| Test Period          | N/A (single event)                                                                                                               |
| Deduplication Period | 5 Days                                                                                                                           |
| Required Data        | <p>Requires one of the following data sources:<br>AWS Audit Log OR Azure Audit Log OR Gcp Audit Log OR Kubernetes Audit Logs</p> |
| Detection Modules    | Cloud                                                                                                                            |
| Detector Tags        | Kubernetes - API                                                                                                                 |
| ATT\&CK Tactic       | Execution (TA0002)                                                                                                               |
| ATT\&CK Technique    | Container Administration Command (T1609)                                                                                         |
| Severity             | Informational                                                                                                                    |

### Description

An identity initiated a shell session within a Kubernetes pod using the exec command. The command allows an identity to establish a temporary shell session and execute commands in the pod. This may indicate an attacker attempting to gain an interactive shell, which will allow access to the pod's data.

### Attacker's Goals

* Execute commands within the Kubernetes Pod.
* Access any resource the Kubernetes Pod has access to.

### Investigative actions

* Check the identity's role designation in the organization.
* Inspect for any additional suspicious activities inside the Kubernetes Pod.

### Variations

<details>

<summary>Failed exec attempt into a Kubernetes Pod</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                    |
| ----------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Execution (TA0002)                       |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Container Administration Command (T1609) |
| Severity          | Informational                            |

**Description**

An identity initiated a shell session within a Kubernetes pod using the exec command. The command allows an identity to establish a temporary shell session and execute commands in the pod. This may indicate an attacker attempting to gain an interactive shell, which will allow access to the pod's data.

**Attacker's Goals**

* Execute commands within the Kubernetes Pod.
* Access any resource the Kubernetes Pod has access to.

**Investigative actions**

* Check the identity's role designation in the organization.
* Inspect for any additional suspicious activities inside the Kubernetes Pod.

</details>

<details>

<summary>First time execution into Kubernetes Pod at the cluster-level</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                    |
| ----------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Execution (TA0002)                       |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Container Administration Command (T1609) |
| Severity          | Medium                                   |

**Description**

An identity initiated a shell session within a Kubernetes pod using the exec command. The command allows an identity to establish a temporary shell session and execute commands in the pod. This may indicate an attacker attempting to gain an interactive shell, which will allow access to the pod's data.

**Attacker's Goals**

* Execute commands within the Kubernetes Pod.
* Access any resource the Kubernetes Pod has access to.

**Investigative actions**

* Check the identity's role designation in the organization.
* Inspect for any additional suspicious activities inside the Kubernetes Pod.

</details>

<details>

<summary>Identity executed into Kubernetes Pod for the first time</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                    |
| ----------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Execution (TA0002)                       |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Container Administration Command (T1609) |
| Severity          | Low                                      |

**Description**

An identity initiated a shell session within a Kubernetes pod using the exec command. The command allows an identity to establish a temporary shell session and execute commands in the pod. This may indicate an attacker attempting to gain an interactive shell, which will allow access to the pod's data.

**Attacker's Goals**

* Execute commands within the Kubernetes Pod.
* Access any resource the Kubernetes Pod has access to.

**Investigative actions**

* Check the identity's role designation in the organization.
* Inspect for any additional suspicious activities inside the Kubernetes Pod.

</details>

<details>

<summary>Identity executed into a Kubernetes namespace for the first time</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                    |
| ----------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Execution (TA0002)                       |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Container Administration Command (T1609) |
| Severity          | Low                                      |

**Description**

An identity initiated a shell session within a Kubernetes pod using the exec command. The command allows an identity to establish a temporary shell session and execute commands in the pod. This may indicate an attacker attempting to gain an interactive shell, which will allow access to the pod's data.

**Attacker's Goals**

* Execute commands within the Kubernetes Pod.
* Access any resource the Kubernetes Pod has access to.

**Investigative actions**

* Check the identity's role designation in the organization.
* Inspect for any additional suspicious activities inside the Kubernetes Pod.

</details>

<details>

<summary>Identity executed into a Kubernetes Pod for the first time</summary>

**Synopsis**

| Field             | Value                                    |
| ----------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| ATT\&CK Tactic    | Execution (TA0002)                       |
| ATT\&CK Technique | Container Administration Command (T1609) |
| Severity          | Low                                      |

**Description**

An identity initiated a shell session within a Kubernetes pod using the exec command. The command allows an identity to establish a temporary shell session and execute commands in the pod. This may indicate an attacker attempting to gain an interactive shell, which will allow access to the pod's data.

**Attacker's Goals**

* Execute commands within the Kubernetes Pod.
* Access any resource the Kubernetes Pod has access to.

**Investigative actions**

* Check the identity's role designation in the organization.
* Inspect for any additional suspicious activities inside the Kubernetes Pod.

</details>


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