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Cortex CloudApplication Security

Containers wishing to share host process ID namespace admitted misconfiguration detected in code

Rule Details

Cortex AppSec Rule ID

APPSEC_K8S_1

Category - Subcategory

Kubernetes - Access Control

Provider

OTHER

Severity

MEDIUM

Framework

Helm, Kubernetes, Kustomize, Terraform, Terraform Plan

Impact

When process namespace sharing is enabled, processes in a container are visible to all other containers in that pod. This feature can enable configuring cooperating containers that do not include debugging tools, such as a logger sidecar container or troubleshooting container images. Sharing the host process ID namespace breaks the isolation between container images and can make processes visible to other containers in the pod. This includes all information in the /proc directory, which can sometimes include passwords or keys, passed as environment variables. We recommend you do not admit containers wishing to share the host process ID namespace.

How to Fix

Resource: PodSecurityPolicy

  • Arguments: hostPID (Optional) When set to false, Pod are unable to use their host's PID namespace.

To use a PodSecurityPolicy resource the requesting user or target pod's service account must be authorized to use the policy. The preferred method is to grant access to the service account.

In the following example we use RBAC, a standard Kubernetes authorization mode.

A Role or ClusterRole must grant access to use the desired policies [source,go]

Kind: ClusterRole

The ClusterRole is then bound to the authorized service(s):

Kind: ClusterRoleBinding apiVersion: policy/v1beta1 kind: PodSecurityPolicy metadata: name: spec:

  • hostPID: false


apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1 kind: ClusterRole metadata: name: rules:

  • apiGroups: ['policy'] resources: ['podsecuritypolicies'] verbs: ['use'] resourceNames:


apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1 kind: ClusterRoleBinding metadata: name: roleRef: kind: ClusterRole name: apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io subjects:

  • kind: ServiceAccount name: namespace:


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