> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://cortex-docs.paloaltonetworks.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://cortex-docs.paloaltonetworks.com/appsec-rules/iac-security/networking/appsec-pan-13.md).

# IPsec profile uses insecure authentication protocols on Palo Alto Networks devices misconfiguration

## Rule Details

|                        |                                            |
| ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------ |
| Cortex AppSec Rule ID  | APPSEC\_PAN\_13                            |
| Category - Subcategory | Public Exposure - Encryption And Protocols |
| Provider               | OTHER                                      |
| Severity               | MEDIUM                                     |
| Framework              | Ansible                                    |

## Impact

This rule detects whether IPsec profiles in Palo Alto Networks devices use insecure protocols. Specifically, it emphasizes avoiding the AH (Authentication Header) protocol in IPsec configurations due to its lack of encryption and lower security compared to ESP (Encapsulating Security Payload). It promotes the use of ESP for secure IPsec tunnels.

## How to Fix

*Resource:* panos\_security\_rule

* *Attribute:* application

To mitigate this issue, define the application attribute in your panos\_security\_rule resources with specific applications instead of 'any'. Specifying applications enhances security by ensuring that only traffic corresponding to the defined applications is matched by the rule.

Secure Code Example:

## In this example, setting the `application` to specific values rather than 'any' ensures that only traffic corresponding to the defined applications is matched by the rule, thereby enhancing network security. \[source,go]

* name: Ensure application is defined specifically in security rules paloaltonetworks.panos.panos\_security\_rule: name: "example-rule" application: \['web-browsing', 'ssl']

***


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